Webberweather53
Meteorologist
The International Multimodel Ensemble (IMME) is torchy. (essentially the IMME consists of NMME + Euro seasonal)
In reality there will be some areas in this map that end up below normal but for now until we actually have enough confidence wrt who that will be (if we ever do), a persistence forecast is the "safe" option although I definitely think this is probably too warm in the end.
This nearly perpetual +PDO and waning warm AMO w/ extremely persistent -EPOs started in 2012-13 and taking the average of all winters since then is a good place to start. The IMME isn't too far off except over the upper midwest/northern Rockies where the core of the cold anomalies from the -EPO tend to be the strongest. The SE US on the whole is ~1.5F-2F above normal over this period, any seasonal forecast &/or old analogs should really be starting at this warmer base point instead of at 0 based on the 1981-2010 base period because it's beyond obvious at this juncture the background climate is already warmer than the 1981-2010 mean.
In case anyone was curious how last year panned out...
After accounting for spread between winters dampening the anomalies in a composite & even if you took out 2018-19 in the above composite, a persistence forecast based on 2012-13 thru 2017-18 would have virtually given you the end result over North America in 2018-19.
Just some things to think about...
In reality there will be some areas in this map that end up below normal but for now until we actually have enough confidence wrt who that will be (if we ever do), a persistence forecast is the "safe" option although I definitely think this is probably too warm in the end.
This nearly perpetual +PDO and waning warm AMO w/ extremely persistent -EPOs started in 2012-13 and taking the average of all winters since then is a good place to start. The IMME isn't too far off except over the upper midwest/northern Rockies where the core of the cold anomalies from the -EPO tend to be the strongest. The SE US on the whole is ~1.5F-2F above normal over this period, any seasonal forecast &/or old analogs should really be starting at this warmer base point instead of at 0 based on the 1981-2010 base period because it's beyond obvious at this juncture the background climate is already warmer than the 1981-2010 mean.
In case anyone was curious how last year panned out...
After accounting for spread between winters dampening the anomalies in a composite & even if you took out 2018-19 in the above composite, a persistence forecast based on 2012-13 thru 2017-18 would have virtually given you the end result over North America in 2018-19.
Just some things to think about...