RAH Discussion (euro leading the pack, they're going with a
GFS/
ECMWF/GEFS blend):
.LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 345 AM Tuesday...
The well-advertised arctic cold
front has continued to trend slower,
with the location of the
front early
Thursday morning forecast to be
located northeast to southwest over the Appalachians and stretching
southwest into southern Texas, with a roughly 1046mb arctic high
over the upper Midwest.
Likely rain is forecast ahead of the
front
with good these-e
advection and
moisture transport from the
southwest and a
shortwave perturbation tracking through that is
currently located over southern California. Amounts should generally
be under a half inch. Highs were lowered a few degrees from the
earlier forecast to the low to middle 40s in the north and lower to
middle 50s in the south, owing to extensive clouds and light rain.
The
front roughly passes through from north to south in the late
afternoon to early evening, with low-level thicknesses dropping to
around 1270-1300m and overnight lows turning quite cold in the upper
teens in the north to the middle 20s in the south.
As front sags
south through the overnight, it should favor a changeover from rain
to snow, possibly a mix of sleet/ice as evident in forecast
soundings, as anafrontal isentropic upglide overrides the arctic
front. At the same time, precipitation will slowly taper off through
the overnight as the energy at mid-levels shifts out of the area.
Projected snow amounts are currently under an inch, though it is
worth noting that considerable uncertainty exists in these amounts
(including potential ptypes) and the forecast is likely to change,
so stay tuned for further updates.
Fri-Mon: The
00Z suite of deterministic and ensemble data has come
into better agreement on the overall pattern during this period,
though the finer details still need to be ironed out.
The 00Z GFS,
which appeared an outlier relative to the GEFS/ECMWF
ensemble/Canadian, has trended wetter toward the 00Z ECMWF/Canadian
and GEFS. A mid-level
trough over the Midwest on Friday, as well as
a secondary
shortwave over southern Texas and northern Mexico will
track east into the Carolinas and Mid-Atlantic region by Saturday.
There continues to remain differences in the models on these two mid-
level shortwaves and whether or not they can phase to influence the
downstream pattern and a resultant surface low tracking off the
coast Friday night and Saturday. Regardless, the
GFS/
ECMWF show
evidence that the polar
jet and subtropical
jet may phase Fri-
Sat,
putting central
NC in the favored right
entrance region, favorable
for precipitation and winter weather. There remains a lot of
questions, especially since the trend has been for the 850
mb low to
be further inland, which would potentially favor a wintry mix of
rain/snow/ice. Confidence in these details are low at the moment,
but suffice to say that
it appears winter precipitation is likely in
the Fri-Sat period, so be sure to stay tuned as the details are
likely to change. The current forecast is largely a blend of the
GFS/
ECMWF/GEFS. Temperatures during this time will be in the
20s/30s, some 15-25 degrees below
normal, owing to the arctic air in
place. By Saturday night, the guidance indicates a 1030mb high
pressure settling in from the west, favoring a dry period for the
rest of the extended. The main story for the late weekend will be
temperatures remaining some 10-20 degrees below
normal.
&&
So at least they believe something winter weather is coming now... My grid forecast for snow has also jumped from 40% to 70% for Friday night.