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Pattern The Great December Dump

The energy seems much weaker this run. While a bit, south at the same latitude.
Edit: Probably not going to be another NS piece this run
 
Good gracious at the Euro along the gulf coast. Hours and hours of rain. To bad this isn't cold enough
 
Good gracious at the Euro along the gulf coast. Hours and hours of rain. To bad this isn't cold enough

Like the GFS, this Euro run is simply way too slow with our shortwave, we need it to be about a day faster to have a chance to cash in. By the time overrunning precipitation attempts to reinforce the CAD dome, it's too little too late. Again, contrary to popular misconception here, it's not that we don't have the cold here first, it's the opposite problem in that the cold air is leaving before we start getting any appreciable moisture involved.

Our wave needs to emerge from the southern Rockies by about the time this vortex east of New England gets to the longitude of Newfoundland, it's too slow in this case. Northern stream interaction, a weaker wave, and a slower Atlantic Canada trough are ways to improve the timing.

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Like the GFS, this Euro run is simply way too slow with our shortwave, we need it to be about a day faster to have a chance to cash in. By the time overrunning precipitation attempts to reinforce the CAD dome, it's too little too late. Again, contrary to popular misconception here, it's not that we don't have the cold here first, it's the opposite problem in that the cold air is leaving before we start getting any appreciable moisture involved.

Our wave needs to emerge from the southern Rockies by about the time this vortex east of New England gets to the longitude of Newfoundland, it's too slow in this case. Northern stream interaction, a weaker wave, and a slower Atlantic Canada trough are ways to improve the timing.

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Not having the cold in place first is equivalent to the cold hauling out too soon or the storm coming in too late or whatever you want to call it. We have cold in place many times throughout the winter. It's just gone most of the time before the precipitation moves in.

I can't speak for others, but what I mean by having cold first is that I'd like to see a cold pattern established...not a marginal, uber-transient cold shot that is in and out. I mean, a legitimate eastern US cold pattern. And then deal with precipitation. Some want to see the opposite--make it wet and then hopefully time a cold shot. I'm not sure which way is statistically better, but I'll take my chances with the cold pattern.

Most of our events do require good timing, I'll grant that. It seems like it's been so long since we've paired a good cold pattern with an active southern stream. Maybe the -NAO unicorn will help with that this year, finally.

Anyway, I agree that 384 maps shouldn't be taken seriously, but they're fun to look at. Most people probably know they are unlikely to verify...at least I hope.
 
Since some people still can't access the site it's a perfect time to say that I think the first 7 to 10 days of Jan we fight a little SE ridge, then for the rest of January it's on like donkey Kong before we fight the SE again in Feb

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The few EPS members that have any wintry precipitation in the Carolinas this weekend have a faster arrival of precip & confine it near/west of I-85 (GSO-CLT) and to the mtns. We'll need to see this upper low come a bit further north/faster to have any chance here but it looks like there may be enough cold air to work w/ in at least the mountains & NW piedmont of NC for wintry weather if we can get the timing right.

The 50-50 low is still trending southward & dragging its feet in subsequent EPS runs which is keeping our CAD high around longer in recent suites. Regardless of snow/ice, it certainly will be chilly this weekend.

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The agreement between the European & CFS weeklies on the return of the -EPO/+TNH in early January is actually quite remarkable. It's amazing what happens when the +IOD finally calms down & the tropical West Pac has a chance to re-establish itself. The coldest air in the NH will be getting transported towards our side of the pond to start the month, there may be some SE ridge resistance at first.

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The agreement between the European & CFS weeklies on the return of the -EPO/+TNH in early January is actually quite remarkable. It's amazing what happens when the +IOD finally calms down & the tropical West Pac has a chance to re-establish itself. The coldest air in the NH will be getting transported towards our side of the pond to start the month, there may be some SE ridge resistance at first.

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The West Pac's fingerprints are empirically evident in producing this pattern.

Compare Jan-Feb 2013-19's OLR anomalies to the CFSv2 forecast.


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The resulting 500mb pattern as you all know looks something like this:

I'd anticipate the 500mb pattern to grow more amplified on the models as verification approaches w/ the Alaskan ridge gaining latitude while the tropospheric polar vortex lobe over northern Canada slides southward in later outlooks.


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I can only access the site through my telephone. I am still getting an error message through Google chrome and internet explorer.
 
The West Pac's fingerprints are empirically evident in producing this pattern.

Compare Jan-Feb 2013-19's OLR anomalies to the CFSv2 forecast.


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View attachment 28371


The resulting 500mb pattern as you all know looks something like this:

I'd anticipate the 500mb pattern to grow more amplified on the models as verification approaches w/ the Alaskan ridge gaining latitude while the tropospheric polar vortex lobe over northern Canada slides southward in later outlooks.


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Here's the resulting temperature pattern.

We're probably gonna have to fight the SE US ridge, but this pattern by seeding the continent w/ Siberian air & trapping the tropospheric polar vortex over Canada, has the potential to give us the coldest air masses we can handle when the SE US ridge does occasionally break down. Coupled with the active subtropical jet we have this winter, I'm fairly upbeat about our chances for snow & ice going forward in January & February

cd69.217.128.238.350.9.19.26.prcp.png
 
Here's the resulting temperature pattern.

We're probably gonna have to fight the SE US ridge, but this pattern by seeding the continent w/ Siberian air & trapping the tropospheric polar vortex over Canada, has the potential to give us the coldest air masses we can handle when the SE US ridge does occasionally break down. Coupled with the active subtropical jet we have this winter, I'm fairly upbeat about our chances for snow & ice going forward in January & February

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What do you think is going to differentiate last years -EPO/+TNH torch fest versus 14/15 colder option? We hoping for some form of Npac low and scandi. ridge


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What do you think is going to differentiate last years -EPO/+TNH torch fest versus 14/15 colder option? We hoping for some form of Npac low and scandi. ridge


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Question, last year would have been cold if we didn’t lose to the SER correct? And looks like we will be rolling the dice again? Trying to make sure I’m reading you and Webb right.


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Good grief, always the LR..
 
What do you think is going to differentiate last years -EPO/+TNH torch fest versus 14/15 colder option? We hoping for some form of Npac low and scandi. ridge


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What do years like 2014 & 15 do differently than last year & 2018 that also +TNHs but were warmer?

The colder +TNH years in the SE US both recently & since the beginning of the satellite era have more persistent & stronger convective forcing just west of the International Dateline ~160 degrees east. Basically this tropical forcing pattern w/ enhanced convection just west of the dateline that's creating the +TNH/-EPO to begin with is more intense in years where we are colder in the SE US. The raw OLR anomalies & difference composite basically resembles modoki/central Pacific El Nino just shifted slightly westward.

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So, how is this year performing thus far?

We have more persistent & intense convection just west of the dateline like in the colder composite. This is very encouraging to see.

_thhUh5mpp.png
 
What do years like 2014 & 15 do differently than last year & 2018 that also +TNHs but were warmer?

The colder +TNH years in the SE US both recently & since the beginning of the satellite era have more persistent & stronger convective forcing just west of the International Dateline ~160 degrees east. Basically this tropical forcing pattern w/ enhanced convection just west of the dateline that's creating the +TNH/-EPO to begin with is more intense in years where we are colder in the SE US. The raw OLR anomalies & difference composite basically resembles modoki/central Pacific El Nino just shifted slightly westward.

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So, how is this year performing thus far?

We have more persistent & intense convection just west of the dateline like in the colder composite. This is very encouraging to see.

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We also have had more convection just west of the dateline than even 2014 & 15 up to this point in the season, another really positive sign going forward.

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We also have had more convection just west of the dateline than even 2014 & 15 up to this point in the season, another really positive sign going forward.

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It would also make sense that extra convection just west of the dateline would be favorable for more cold down here in the SE US, this extra convective forcing will supply the subtropical/southern branch of the jet with excess westerly momentum & moisture, encouraging more frequent breakdown of the SE US ridge & of course winter storms in the southern US.
 
Wouldn’t sleep on the 21/22 system yet ... gefs still has a good few with a more robust system tracking more northwest ... seems too odd everyone agrees on a really southern location still this far out... would think we see a shift more north in the coming days
 
Wouldn’t sleep on the 21/22 system yet ... gefs still has a good few with a more robust system tracking more northwest ... seems too odd everyone agrees on a really southern location still this far out... would think we see a shift more north in the coming days

Yes, the solstice storm has still yet to disappear from the GEFS. A last second NW adjustment & earlier precip onset could result in snow/ice in the NW & far western piedmont of NC + the mountains.

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We're also probably gonna be staring down the barrel of RMM MJO phase 7 in early January which is notorious for producing winter storms in NC.

I'm very curious to see where we stand in a week or so.

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I know there is more to this....BUT look how much Difference there is in this vs last December (and winter) What a nice change to see that its not deep into phases 3, 4, 5 and 6.
 
Good gracious at the Euro along the gulf coast. Hours and hours of rain. To bad this isn't cold enough

I know right! If it was going to be cold enough, it would have been a lot of snow.
gfs_mslp_pcpn_frzn_seus_52.png
Good grief, always the LR..

Of course it always is the long range, but watch for consistency with future runs!

Wouldn’t sleep on the 21/22 system yet ... gefs still has a good few with a more robust system tracking more northwest ... seems too odd everyone agrees on a really southern location still this far out... would think we see a shift more north in the coming days

I now think that there won't be much in the way of frozen precip with that 21st/22nd system. There could be a brief window for frozen precip mostly over western NC. The cold air is lacking and a ridge messes everything up. If that ridge wasn't in the way, colder air may have been at play.
 
Oh boy. A legit -EPO/-NAO coupled w/ an active subtropical jet to start a new year & decade.

Sign me up.

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Yeah, the pacific down the line starts to look much better. But verbatim, doesn't look very cold in the SE. Perhaps if the ridge were taller or we got a 50/50 low would help. Hopefully in a few weeks time we can start to get the arctic into the SE. Right now this still reminds me alot of last year (cold stuck in the west/midwest). But you guys are all over the tropical intricacies of how this year is different so I'll go with that. But until it's in mid range modeling, I weenie worry. :)
 

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Yeah, the pacific down the line starts to look much better. But verbatim, doesn't look very cold. Perhaps if the ridge were taller or we got a 50/50 low would help. Hopefully in a weeks time we can start to get the arctic into the SE. Right now this still reminds me alot of last year (cold stuck in the west/midwest). But you guys are all over the tropical intricacies of how this year is different so I'll go with that. But until it's in mid range modeling, I weenie worry. :)

As I noted in an earlier post, there may be some resistance from the SE ridge at first at the tail end of Dec or so, however I do eventually think we'll turn cold & perhaps very cold at that. Prior experience and the composite pattern in cases like this both suggest that long range NWP models are probably dampening the wave pattern over North America too much & I'd expect the big vortex over northern Canada to slide closer to the lower 48 as we approach verification in this case.
 
Difference vs last year was a terrible MJO, no blocking/low heights around Greenland/+NAO, we basically have had to rely on a pattern that has a -EPO along with a active STJ and some sort of 50/50 low or SE Canada vortex these past years for our winter storms which have been close because with those setups it’s all bout timing, it’s nice to see some blocking with a -EPO, Pacific and Atlantic cooperating for once
But man that look last year was ugly, GOA ridge with a western US trough and a ridge in the SE, that was ugly
 
As I noted in an earlier post, there may be some resistance from the SE ridge at first at the tail end of Dec or so, however I do eventually think we'll turn cold & perhaps very cold at that. Prior experience and the composite pattern in cases like this both suggest that long range NWP models are probably dampening the wave pattern over North America too much & I'd expect the big vortex over northern Canada to slide closer to the lower 48 as we approach verification in this case.
Maybe we get some resistance from the SER but honestly the past few months we’ve seen how the SER has lasted .. it’s barely been able to have staying power and if it hits it’s not that hot at all .. more like a seasonable ridge at best ... don’t think we’re going to see a huge problem with the SER this winter .. we just gotta hit timing
 
We're also probably gonna be staring down the barrel of RMM MJO phase 7 in early January which is notorious for producing winter storms in NC.

I'm very curious to see where we stand in a week or so.

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I think its happening man. I could fall flat on my face but is really difficult to not go all in on January

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