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Pattern January 2020 - Operation Thaw Alaska

As @GaWx said, here's the long range GFS going for glory
gfs_mslp_pcpn_frzn_us_39.png
 
Big beautiful high pressures finally pouring into the US around the 17th that will switch things up nicely for us here in the SE Gfs has been on this for a while now .. don’t know if we can discount it at this point it’s been caving to the euro
 
"Omg, this pattern sucks, winter cancel! Look at that big SE ridge!!"

gfs_z500a_namer_44.png


This GFS run is another reminder to everyone that we don't live at 500mb. This kind of look w/ a deep Newfoundland vortex favors cold air damming if the right s/w comes along. It's getting into fantasyland yes, but this is a very obvious reminder that -PNA doesn't automatically = crappy pattern in the SE US, you really have to look deeper than that because a huge 50-50 low squelches the idea of a consistent torch despite the big ridge at 500mb.

gfs_mslp_pcpn_frzn_namer_44.png
 
Yup and with that much low level cold it would be frozen or freezing further south. But let’s obviously not get ahead of ourselves. Lmao
Yep because we saw today Boone NC can’t even support accumulations on warm roads. Only the grass and even there it melted. And to add it’s really gonna get warmer this weekend.
 
I really disagree with what the GFS is showing. I think the pattern favors cold rain but can’t rule out ice on metal objects or trees. It’s way to warm this winter and only gonna scorch more this weekend combined with a wet ground that keeps getting wetter. None of this supports major winter wx accumulations on roads or really any depth to it without melting.
 
I really disagree with what the GFS is showing. I think the pattern favors cold rain but can’t rule out ice on metal objects or trees. It’s way to warm this winter and only gonna scorch more this weekend combined with a wet ground that keeps getting wetter. None of this supports major winter wx accumulations on roads or really any depth to it without melting.

Automatically making assumptions about specifics (whether it's too warm or not, etc) from a 10 day solution via a single operational model run like this usually isn't a good idea.
 
But we can assume the ground will be too saturated given our past few months. GFS shows 3 more big wet events likely bringing warm nights too before any poss. winter wx. That doesn’t bode well for ice accum I would rather see major dry cold.
 
But we can assume the ground will be too saturated given our past few months. GFS shows 3 more big wet events likely bringing warm nights too before any poss. winter wx. That doesn’t bode well for ice accum I would rather see major dry cold.

Moderately saturated or dry ground doesn't preclude or entice ice accrual, high temperatures certainly do however. Ice accrual on the ground is usually not the issue with ice storms anyway. Rather, it's the accumulation of ice on elevated surfaces like bridges, trees, & power lines that are actually a concern during ice storms, so idk why this is a discussion point.
 
Moderately saturated or dry ground doesn't preclude or entice ice accrual, high temperatures certainly do however. Ice accrual on the ground is usually not the issue with ice storms anyway. Rather, it's the accumulation of ice on elevated surfaces like bridges, trees, & power lines that are actually a concern during ice storms, so idk why this is a discussion point.
And honestly we get a huge blast of cold air before this event begins ... temps going down into the mid 20s in some locations .. that type of cold blast for sure will correct the ground temperatures and help with ice accrual on surfaces
 
I think until we really get out of MJO bad phases, we could see a big arctic high or 2 push down enough low level cold to produce something like the 12z GFS shows. Not saying its going to happen, but like Webb said....we don't live at H5, and winter can definitely happen without and ideal look at H5.
 
View attachment 29908
FWIW Canadian has a similar set up
From what I saw some of the GEFS members had the same setup as well. I couldn't look too much into the members as the website I use to see individual members is down for maintenance. But looking at the snowfall mean it showed snow originating from the same area in Texas and moving east across the SE. This system should be an interesting one to keep an eye on the next few days as models keep trying to sort out the pattern.
 
"Omg, this pattern sucks, winter cancel! Look at that big SE ridge!!"

View attachment 29903


This GFS run is another reminder to everyone that we don't live at 500mb. This kind of look w/ a deep Newfoundland vortex favors cold air damming if the right s/w comes along. It's getting into fantasyland yes, but this is a very obvious reminder that -PNA doesn't automatically = crappy pattern in the SE US, you really have to look deeper than that because a huge 50-50 low squelches the idea of a consistent torch despite the big ridge at 500mb.

View attachment 29904
A little GEFS support, more or less

edit: sure would be nice to see the SER disappear though

1578419486872.png
 
A little GEFS support, more or less

edit: sure would be nice to see the SER disappear though

View attachment 29909
Verbatim that’s still not a warm pattern here, cold advection on the backside of that Atlantic Canada trough will put big surface highs into New England and the Lakes, encouraging cold air damming.
 
Don't give up on this for CAD regions. Some major ZRs occurred in ATL when there was little or no SN or IP the entire winter and DJF averaged AN, including two of the warmest winters on record; 5 of 7 of these in late Jan:

- 1/30/1882: All 3 months very warm making it one of warmest winters on record. So, this ZR was an island within a sea of warmth.
- 1/30-1/1949: AN Dec; very warm Jan & Feb. One of warmest winters on record. So, this ZR also was an island within a sea of warmth.
- 12/16/1932: AN Dec & Jan; N Feb
- 12/25/1943: N Dec & Jan; mild Feb
- 1/22-23/2000 & 1/28-30/2000: AN Dec; N Jan; mild Feb
- 1/28-9/2005: N Dec; AN Jan & Feb
 
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Verbatim that’s still not a warm pattern here, cold advection on the backside of that Atlantic Canada trough will put big surface highs into New England and the Lakes, encouraging cold air damming.
Agreed, it's why I said there was some gefs support, my edit was basically I'd just feel better if I didn't have to keep looking at that SER... Lol
 
1578421640510.png

I don't know. GEFS is adamant the Aleutian ridge goes nowhere. Looks stronger this run too. If true, I haven't seen an eastern ridge hang tough this long in a while. Why can't an eastern trough be that stable? Combine this with the mjo probably circling back....:confused: Sad.
 
Agreed, it's why I said there was some gefs support, my edit was basically I'd just feel better if I didn't have to keep looking at that SER... Lol

I understand lol but the good CAD events around here usually have a ridge parked right over us at 500mb. This mid-level ridge in concert w/ an Atlantic Canada trough means that there's cold air advection in the low-levels being overrun by a warmer, mid-level air mass. The ridge being there at 500mb actually makes the CAD stronger because it strengthens the inversion across the top of the CAD dome.

North America NCEPR1 z500a NC Miller B Winter Storms (1948-2019).png

North America NCEPR1 MSLPa NC Miller B Winter Storms (1948-2019).png
 
View attachment 29914

I don't know. GEFS is adamant the Aleutian ridge goes nowhere. Looks stronger this run too. If true, I haven't seen an eastern ridge hang tough this long in a while. Why can't an eastern trough be that stable? Combine this with the mjo probably circling back....:confused: Sad.

The GEFS has been very adamant on a ridge over the Aleutians in the extended and until this most recent run, it was continually backing away from it. This model has a bias to overamplify anticyclonic wave breaks in the North-Northeast Pacific storm track so I'd be weary of the placement & amplitude of said ridge even though the tropical forcing would support it at least thru the 20th.

As for the MJO returning to the Maritime Continent, I'm not really buying it at least that quickly anyways. I think people need to remind themselves that the RMM MJO index only explains a third of the total subseasonal variance in OLR, U200, & U850, the other 67% is not captured in this index thus it's not an end-all be-all.
 
Don't give up on this for CAD regions. Some major ZRs occurred in ATL when there was little or no SN or IP the entire winter and DJF averaged AN, including two of the warmest winters on record; 5 of 7 of these in late Jan:

- 1/30/1882: All 3 months very warm making it one of warmest winters on record. So, this ZR was an island within a sea of warmth.
- 1/30-1/1949: AN Dec; very warm Jan & Feb. One of warmest winters on record. So, this ZR also was an island within a sea of warmth.
- 12/16/1932: AN Dec & Jan; N Feb
- 12/25/1943: N Dec & Jan; mild Feb
- 1/22-23/2000 & 1/28-30/2000: AN Dec; N Jan; mild Feb
- 1/28-9/2005: N Dec; AN Jan & Feb

I should also add still another major late Jan SE ZR within an otherwise mild winter: the one of 1/24-26/1922 that gave CHS/SAV an extremely rare major ZR (one of even near that magnitude hasn't been seen since in SAV) and that later lead to big snows NC and into the NE US (Knickerbocker Storm tragedy).
 
I should also add still another major late Jan SE ZR within an otherwise mild winter: the one of 1/24-26/1922 that gave CHS/SAV an extremely rare major ZR (one of even near that magnitude hasn't been seen since in SAV) and that later lead to big snows NC and into the NE US (Knickerbocker Storm tragedy).

This storm is also where the legend of Roxboro was born.
Three. Feet. of. Snow.

Wtf.

That 9.4" in Raleigh seems awesome until you realize Durham nearly got double that. Smdh, can't even do anything right even in the good ol days.
January 27-28 1922 NC Snow map.png
 
Well, it's different from 0z and 12z yesterday...I'll give it that.

gem-ens_z500a_namer_65.png
 
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