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Tropical TS Isaias

Tropical Storm Isaias Discussion Number 6
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL092026
1000 PM CDT Wed Oct 07 2026

Aircraft data and satellite trends indicate Isaias has continued
intensifying this evening. The center of the tropical cyclone is
embedded underneath a small central dense overcast with very cold
tops associated with deep convection. Upper-level outflow is
observed in all quadrants, though it remains somewhat restricted to
the southwest due to moderate vertical wind shear. Data from the Air
Force Hurricane Hunters indicates the central pressure has fallen to
988 mb, and on the last fix they reported a circular eyewall open to
the southwest. Based on these developments, the initial intensity is
raised to 60 kt.

Aircraft fixes indicate the center is still moving toward the
east-northeast (070/8 kt). The system is expected to accelerate
northeastward tomorrow and then northward on Friday within the flow
between a deepening trough over the south-central United States and
a strengthening subtropical ridge over the western Atlantic. This
steering pattern is forecast to bring the center of Isaias to the
northern Gulf Coast late Friday night into early Saturday. There
were no major changes to the guidance suite, with the AI-based
models generally faster and farther right than the physics-based
models. The NHC forecast continues to lean more heavily on the
better-performing corrected consensus (HCCA) and Google DeepMind
(GDMI) aids, remaining on the faster and right side of the guidance
envelope. The inland track at 60-72 h was shifted westward as more
models now show Isaias becoming captured by the cutoff low over the
southeastern United States.

Continued strengthening is expected during the next day or so as
Isaias moves over very warm waters in a moist environment with
moderate vertical wind shear. Given its small size and formative
inner core, rapid intensification is a distinct possibility, and the
NHC forecast lies on the high end of the intensity guidance. The
shear is predicted to markedly increase on Friday while Isaias
approaches the northern Gulf Coast, but the system is expected to
remain a dangerous hurricane through landfall. Gusty winds are
expected well inland after landfall given the anticipated expansion
of the wind field and fast forward speed of the storm.

Hurricane, Storm Surge, and Tropical Storm Warnings have been
issued with this advisory for portions of the northern Gulf Coast.
 
...ISAIAS BECOMES A HURRICANE...

Dropsonde data from an Air Force Reserve hurricane hunter aircraft
indicates that Isaias has become a hurricane, with maximum sustained
winds of 75 mph (120 km/h) with higher gusts. The minimum central
pressure measured from another dropsonde launched in the eye was
982 mb (29.00 inches).
Who knew that the first hurricane of the season will be a I-storm.
 
The change on IR over the last few hours is drastic. This being a MH in twelve hours wouldn't surprise me.
I would agree with that. I am curious to see how strong this one can get before the shear takes over for sure. I wonder if it can stay "east" enough long enough to maintain a cat 2 at landfall.
 
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