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Severe New Years Severe Weather Event

Both WRFs look to show about the same thermos as the HRRR, however show almost zero convection. You can’t pull soundings so I’m not sure if they are decoupling as well. If any cells can get going from 3-10pm or so across central and north AL, it will get really dangerous.
 
Nope just stating facts. Your putting words in my mouth.


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You are a GW troll. That is that is a fact. You have already been told that there is a thread for your babble, yet you still insert your GW jabs whenever you can.
 
You are a GW troll. That is that is a fact. You have already been told that there is a thread for your babble, yet you still insert your GW jabs whenever you can.
Your the one calling it GW not me.


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Enough! Don’t make us hit the timeout button please.
 
3km NAM has low level lapse rates 5.1-5.3C across central AL tomorrow evening.
Sounds too low, also the cams your talking about in the previous post. Are the ones that showed very strong updraft swaths that didn't do much, going to take those with a grain of salt lol
 
Sounds too low, also the cams your talking about in the previous post. Are the ones that showed very strong updraft swaths that didn't do much, going to take those with a grain of salt lol
Will be a tough forecast for SPC and the various NWS. Looks like all or nothing.
 
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Jan 1, 2022 0600 UTC Day 1 Convective Outlook​
Updated: Sat Jan 1 05:57:17 UTC 2022 (Print Version | 20220101 1200Z Day 1 shapefile | 20220101 1200Z Day 1 KML)​
CategoricalTornadoWindHail
Pop. Cities CWAs RFCs Interstates Counties ARTCC FEMA Tribal
map_background.gif
day1otlk_1200.gif
Categorical Day1 1200Z Outlook
Day 1 Risk​
Area (sq. mi.)​
Area Pop.​
Some Larger Population Centers in Risk Area​
ENHANCED​
116,630​
11,665,049​
Memphis, TN...Nashville, TN...Birmingham, AL...Little Rock, AR...Huntsville, AL...​
SLIGHT​
114,044​
12,771,874​
Atlanta, GA...Lexington-Fayette, KY...Montgomery, AL...Shreveport, LA...Jackson, MS...​
MARGINAL​
144,802​
13,759,352​
New Orleans, LA...Louisville, KY...Baton Rouge, LA...Mobile, AL...Columbus, GA...​
Forecast Discussion
SPC AC 010557

Day 1 Convective Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1157 PM CST Fri Dec 31 2021

Valid 011200Z - 021200Z

...THERE IS AN ENHANCED RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FROM PORTIONS
OF THE LOWER MISSISSIPPI VALLEY TO THE TENNESSEE VALLEY...

...SUMMARY...
Widespread thunderstorms are expected from the ArkLaTex to the
Western Appalachians today. All severe-weather hazards are possible
in parts of these areas, including large hail, damaging winds, and
tornadoes. Strong tornadoes are possible.

...Northeast TX to Western Appalachians...

Late-evening water-vapor imagery depicts a well-defined upper
vort/short-wave trough along the southeast AZ/NM border, shifting
northeast in line with latest model guidance. Dominant upper ridging
over the southeastern US will move little during the day1 period
which will force this short wave across MO into the OH Valley where
it will deamplify within the broader, strong southwesterly flow
regime. Resultant mid-level height falls are not forecast to be that
strong across the warm sector which will encourage the most
concentrated convection to congregate along/near the frontal zone.
Additionally, weak surface low is forecast to track northeast along
the wind shift in response to the ejecting short wave from AR at
daybreak to WV by 02/00z.

Low-level warm advection is currently (0530z) aiding a corridor of
maturing thunderstorms from north-central TX-southeast OK-northern
AR. This activity will likely prove to be the western-northern edge
of strong/severe convection at the start of the period. 00z
soundings across the warm sector were considerably capped this
evening and forecast soundings across portions of the warm sector
later today continue to suggest a relative warm layer near 700mb
which is expected to limit lapse rates through this layer. It's not
entirely clear how much discrete warm sector development will occur
at lower latitudes but wind profiles/low-level shear certainly favor
supercells and tornadoes, and potentially a strong tornado or two.
Higher confidence in thunderstorm coverage exists with frontal
convection. Storm mode will be considerably messy with line segments
and clusters along/near the wind shift. Even a few embedded
supercells can be expected given the observed strong wind fields.
01/00z NAM suggests 65kt LLJ will translate ahead of the short wave
from northern MS/southern AR early, across MS/western TN by 18z,
then into eastern KY by early evening. This reflects the stronger
forcing and likely the primary corridor for more concentrated
strong/severe thunderstorms. Damaging winds and tornadoes are the
primary risks, though some hail may be noted across western/central
portions of the outlook.

 
From BMX

Severe Potential:

The threat for severe storms tonight into Sunday morning appears to
have several limiting factors. In the event that updrafts are strong
enough to take advantage of the abundant wind shear, damaging winds
and tornadoes could occur. This potential appears low at this
time, but mesoscale trends will need to be monitored. Based on
the reasons outlined below, the Enhanced Risk has been trimmed to
only cover the far northwestern portion of the forecast area.
Total removal of the Enhanced Risk was considered.

1. Height falls through the afternoon appear negligible as a strong
ridge holds firm over the Bahamas. Aside from passing showers and
perhaps a thunderstorm or two, relatively warm temperatures aloft
should prevent sustained robust updrafts through the afternoon.
Forecast soundings indicate warm temperatures aloft persisting
into the evening and overnight hours except for right along the
cold front. Updrafts may continue to sputter and struggle to
acquire strong mesocyclones.

2. With the lead shortwave merely sliding by to our north, large-
scale ascent over the warm sector will be minimized, reducing the
chance for pre-frontal storm development.

3. The lead shortwave will shear out across the Ohio Valley while
the main trough axis lags over the southern Plains, leading to
slow height falls during the evening and overnight hours. This
will support an elongated area of low pressure along the
approaching cold front instead of a well-defined surface low.

4. Mid-level flow will be nearly parallel to the cold front and the
potential QLCS along the front, limiting the potential for damaging
winds and mesovortices.

87/Grantham
 
Huntsville AFD

Despite the conditional threat during the afternoon, the forecast becomes much more concerning by the evening as the upper-trough and cold front approaches from the west. Very strong low-level winds and vertical wind shear will become established over the region as a LLJ
begins to nose into the area just ahead of the front. Resultant model soundings indicate large, looping hodographs, with 0-1 SRH values of 200-300 m2/s2. Surface dewpoints in the mid to upper 60s
will yield MLCAPE values of 500-1000 J/kg, more than sufficient for tornadic supercells in this very strongly-sheared environment. While the initial lack of forcing/weak height falls may discourage robust convection during earlier in the day, our feeling is that this will change by the evening and there will at least be a narrow window for
strong, discrete supercell development just ahead of the intense line of storms that will be moving in along the cold front. Should
this occur, these storms would pose a significant severe threat in the form of strong tornadoes. Timing of the most severe convection has slowed down slightly in these latest model runs. The latest guidance is focusing on a 23-01z timeframe for discrete storms to form ahead of the line that should be approaching northwest Alabama by 00-01z and sweeping east across the area during the 00-06z window from west to east. It should be noted that the storm mode along the line itself may end up being quite messy, but a strong tornado threat
will persist in any embedded supercell structures that can form. This tornado threat will also accompany a threat for strong damaging winds, hail, and heavy rainfall.
 
93067177-A927-40FB-A7CF-237394A8232A.gif
This is the latest HRRR 10z, if any discrete cells form like shown from golden triangle to Huntsville around 1400-1600, those are the most concerning.
 
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