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Wintry Winter 2017-18 discussion

Paging Dr. Larry...... QBO/ENSO question on line 1.

Today MDA wx services (they have never been either hypers or Debbie Downers with regard to winter..so a trustworthy source for objectivity) just happened to put out some interesting tidbits on this today! My own research of SE winter temperatures determined that the overall correlation of -QBO and SE winter temperatures is very weak. Consistent with this, MDA today showed a map indicating a near 0 correlation between QBO
and SE US DJF temperatures (although they also showed a weak correlation of it with a chilly November).

Then when one tries to narrow the results by adding in certain criteria like ENSO together with similar QBO patterns, you introduce the problem of limited sample size.

However, MDA today picked out the 9 closest QBO analogs, which require "negative in early summer reaching sub -10 by fall": 1958, 1962, 1972, 1983, 1986, 1991, 2000, 2009, and 2014 equally weighted. When they averaged these, it came out cool in the SE with -1 to -2.5 for DJF with coolest in the NW portion (such as TN and N AL).

But here's one big problem with this sample: ENSO is ignored. 1958, 1972, 1986, 1991, 2009, and 2014 were all oncoming El Niño years. So, after throwing them out, we're left with a small sample size of only three: 1962-3, 1983-4, and 2000-01. 1962-3 and 1983-4 were both neutral negative (NN) with 1962-3 having been NN for quite awhile before whereas 1983-4 was following strong El Niño. 2000-01 was weak La Niña that followed strong La Niña. None of these 3 had El Niño cancel" like we just had. So, take this fwiw:

- All 3 were cool in Nov.
- In DJF in the SE, 1962-3 was very cold, 1983-4 was cool, and 2000-01 was cool.
- All 3 were coldest in N AL/TN but none were mild anywhere in the SE or even in the Brent territory of TX.
- Dec was the coldest and was cold for all 3. Jan was still chilky for all 3 but not nearly as cold as Dec anomalywise averaged out. Feb varied from frigid to warm.
- if one were to then consider the +PDO of now, 1962-3 and 2000-1 would have to be thrown out thus leaving us just with 1983-4, a sample size of only ONE.

People will make what they want out of this, but hopefully they won't do a JB and start hyping. Remember, these are only QBO analogs with spring/summer ENSO that doesn't match well and we still don't have a great handle on the upcoming fall/winter ENSO. If PDO is also considered, only 1983-4 is left and stat credibility is very low.
 
Today MDA wx services (they have never been either hypers or Debbie Downers with regard to winter..so a trustworthy source for objectivity) just happened to put out some interesting tidbits on this today! My own research of SE winter temperatures determined that the overall correlation of -QBO and SE winter temperatures is very weak. Consistent with this, MDA today showed a map indicating a near 0 correlation between QBO
and SE US DJF temperatures (although they also showed a weak correlation of it with a chilly November).

Then when one tries to narrow the results by adding in certain criteria like ENSO together with similar QBO patterns, you introduce the problem of limited sample size.

However, MDA today picked out the 9 closest QBO analogs, which require "negative in early summer reaching sub -10 by fall": 1958, 1962, 1972, 1983, 1986, 1991, 2000, 2009, and 2014 equally weighted. When they averaged these, it came out cool in the SE with -1 to -2.5 for DJF with coolest in the NW portion (such as TN and N AL).

But here's one big problem with this sample: ENSO is ignored. 1958, 1972, 1986, 1991, 2009, and 2014 were all oncoming El Niño years. So, after throwing them out, we're left with a small sample size of only three: 1962-3, 1983-4, and 2000-01. 1962-3 and 1983-4 were both neutral negative (NN) with 1962-3 having been NN for quite awhile before whereas 1983-4 was following strong El Niño. 2000-01 was weak La Niña that followed strong La Niña. None of these 3 had El Niño cancel" like we just had. So, take this fwiw:

- All 3 were cool in Nov.
- In DJF in the SE, 1962-3 was very cold, 1983-4 was cool, and 2000-01 was cool.
- All 3 were coldest in N AL/TN but none were mild anywhere in the SE or even in the Brent territory of TX.
- Dec was the coldest and was cold for all 3. Jan was still chilky for all 3 but not nearly as cold as Dec anomalywise averaged out. Feb varied from frigid to warm.
- if one were to then consider the +PDO of now, 1962-3 and 2000-1 would have to be thrown out thus leaving us just with 1983-4, a sample size of only ONE.

People will make what they want out of this, but hopefully they won't do a JB and start hyping. Remember, these are only QBO analogs with spring/summer ENSO that doesn't match well and we still don't have a great handle on the upcoming fall/winter ENSO. If PDO is also considered, only 1983-4 is left and stat credibility is very low.

Thanks Larry! Nice work.




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Looks like another winter without snow in Atlanta. That will be 4 straight years I believe.

I guess Atlanta had enough snow in January 2014 for the rest of time

ha I moved away fall of 2014 and it hasn't snowed since...:eek:

Meanwhile Dallas has had measurable snow 2 out of 3 winters and a flizzard the other one
 
5205c08f3fd1e89f46bdd60c6d7eda44.png



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December and January of 83/84 was brutally cold here. We did not get above freezing 16 days during this two month period. Lows of zero or below 4 days and a total of 9 inches of snow. February and March were warm over all.
 
Lol. Winter is months away don't give up. I've seen snow the past two winters thankfully up here in cherokee county
I have as well, and he lives further north of us now, so he should see snow. Atlanta itself is more likely to have snow if we get a pattern that isn't too cold and has moisture. What Atlanta needs is a good overrunning event. Those seem more likely than big lows and aren't as risky.
 
I have as well, and he lives further north of us now, so he should see snow. Atlanta itself is more likely to have snow if we get a pattern that isn't too cold and has moisture. What Atlanta needs is a good overrunning event. Those seem more likely than big lows and aren't as risky.

Agreed, Overrunning events usually last longer too which is why I like them the best in winter weather setups. I hope that ends up being the theme for this upcoming 2017-2018 Winter season.
 
Of course there will always be these "battlezones" in the south & the SE always has that chance of CAD events vs all snow events but not all the time. I'm saying that towards any outlook that someone puts out, that puts "battlezones" over the south.

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Wake County is always in the battlezone when it comes to winter storms.
 
Wake County is always in the battlezone when it comes to winter storms.

Not always, but from what I've gleaned from my winter storm reconstructions in the past 120 years or so, this seems to occur more often during El Nino winters... I can find far more examples of -ENSO & NINA winter RDU or northern coastal plain bullseyes or at least (there seems to be) many more cases where there isn't a big gradient in snowfall to the north & west of the Triangle during big dog winter storms in non NINO winters for reasons unbeknownst to me...
 
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Wake County is always in the battlezone when it comes to winter storms.

January 1966 is an ideal example of what I was talking about wrt the prevalence of Piedmont gradient snowstorms during El Nino winters, wherein RDU usually gets fringed with lighter snows and the primary precipitation type ending up as a mixture of snow, sleet, freezing rain, and/or a cold rain while legitimate snows remain confined north & west of I-85 along a line from about Roxboro-Greensboro-Statesville and pts NWward...
Many are quite aware without looking at all of the snowfall data that January 1966 was a cold/snowy month here in NC, but what they don't know is how bad RDU-CLT got screwed over... repeatedly...
cd2606-a000-1500-8005-edbe-f1bc-e9a2-3314.222.19.12.59.prcp.png


It's equivalent to January 2016 two-three times over in a span of just a few weeks.

20160123.accum.gif

The core of the heaviest snow in every storm in January 1966 was either north and/or northwest of the Triangle. While it was very impressive for RDU to get 12" of snow that month, almost all of which came in one storm, it definitely changes your opinion of January 1966 to know there was about 3x that much snow about 50 miles to the northwest of RDU near Roxboro and Yanceyville...
January 15-16 1966 NC Snowmap.png

January 22-23 1966 NC Snowmap.png
January 25-27 1966 NC Snowmap.png

January 29-31 1966 NC Snowmap.png
 
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